Crohn’s Disease
The symptoms of Crohn’s disease, common myths about it, how it’s diagnosed and treated, and how to support someone with it.
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What’s in it
Symptoms
- Extreme stomach pain and frequent, urgent diarrhoea.
- Severe fatigue and unintended weight loss.
- General feeling of being unwell or having a fever.
Age & Gender
- Most often diagnosed in teenagers and young adults aged 16 to 30.
- It affects all genders equally.
Misconceptions
- It’s not just a bad stomach ache, but a serious lifelong inflammatory condition.
- It’s not caused by a poor diet, though food can trigger flares.
- It’s not always visible, as people can look well while in pain.
Diagnosis
- Blood and stool samples check for signs of inflammation.
- Colonoscopies allow doctors to look at the lining of the gut.
Treatment
- Steroids and immunosuppressants help to reduce internal inflammation.
- Surgery may be needed to remove damaged parts of the digestive system.
Support
- Ensure they have easy, quick access to a toilet without explanation.
- Be flexible with schedules, as flare-ups can be sudden and exhausting.
- Provide a private space for them to manage their symptoms.
This information isn't a diagnostic tool. If you recognise these symptoms in yourself or others, please contact a doctor.